Toomey was sent here after interrogation and processing at dulag luft oberursel and wetzler in august 1944. After their stint at dulag luft, kaminitsa and graham moved on, together until the evacuation of nuremberg. The article goes on to say that the book is the story of hanns scharff, the master german interrogator who. Where can someone go to find rosters of pows in stalag. Allied aircrew shot down during world war ii were incarcerated after interrogation in air force prisoner of war camps run by the luftwaffe, called stalag luft, short for stammlager luft or permanent camps for airmen.
Camp king is a site on the outskirts of oberursel, taunus in germany, with a long history. Trials and tribulations of airmen prisoners from stalag luft. World war ii dulag luft special thanks to raymond toliver and charles rollings for this section to get their works you can use the links on the front page under suggested readings it should be noted that a discrepancy exists as to the actual name of the post during world war ii. When they arrived at dulag luft they met a few british airmen then they all walked to the camp. Air force academy aircraft airmen allied american arrived battle of britain became block bombers bombing british brits captured carolyn clandestine cameras colonel combat commander courtesy crowded davy jones dick dieppe raid dulag dulag luft eagle squadron england enlisted escorted ferrets field fighter pilot fire flight flying force academy.
Dulag luft, frankfort, germany, 15 november 1944 to 22 november 1944. An evidence of such claim is the tourist attraction hill 120 in dulag, leyte. We are dedicated to preserving the history of the allied airmen held captive in these pow camps. British royal air force bombings from the night before. By intensively interrogating new arrivals, scrutinising documents and equipment carried by the airmen, and examining crashed aircraft, interrogators developed a detailed knowledge of allied air operations. Frankfurt airport fra to dulag luft 5 ways to travel via. After ww ii the united states army took control and also used the area for intelligence purposes. Zagreb, jugoslavia 27 october 1944 to 1 november 1944. This official history of stalag luft i was prepared for the war office just after the war, but was never released to the general public. Oct 01, 2015 this map indicates the pow camp routing for west compound starting with interrogation at dulag luft, near frankfurt, germany, to stalag luft iii, to stalag xiiid in nuremberg, and finally to stalag viia in moosburg, germany, where they were liberated. However, formatting rules can vary widely between applications and fields of interest or study.
Wilhelmshaven germany 0643 dulag ob west dulag luft chalonssurmarne. Dulag luft oberursel escape as with all pows, escape was always in mind. Opened in april of 1942, it was the hub of the prison system, with regular visits by protecting powers and red cross representatives. Dulag luft auswertestelle west download ebook pdf, epub. With an emphasis on dependent life in the 1970s and early 1980s. Trial of erich killinger, heinz junge, otto boehringer, heinrich eberhardt, gustav bauerschlichtegroll the dulag luft trial by eric cuddon 255 pp, hodge, british book centre, 1952. This is a deeply moving work, following the career and capture of 20yearold p38 pilot second lieutenant david mac mcarthur with the army air corp, captured by the germans following a bailout over greece on august 6, 1944, and his army father, lieutenant. The dulag luft trial by cuddon, eric editor and a great selection of related books, art and collectibles available now at. Heilag or heimkehrerlager repatriation camps camps for the return of prisoners. At any rate we walked to the camp which bore the name dulag luft. John grehan has written, edited, or contributed to more than three hundred military history books, journals and magazines. The following article taken from joe odonnells the shoe leather espress book 1 was contributed by paul b.
Dulag luft was the abbreviated name given to prisoner of war pow transit camps for air force prisoners captured by germany during the second world war. Stalag luft iii was situated in sagan, 100 miles southeast of berlin, now called zagan, in upper silesia, poland. It certainly pulls together dads many experiences as he recounted them to us, from dec 31, 1944 when dads p47 was shot down and he bailed from his low burning plane, getting 3rd degree burns on his eyes, and slamming down from his wildly swinging parachute. This was the newest german camp, opened on june 6, 1944 for allied nco flying crews. Their main purpose was to act as collection and interrogation centres for newly captured aircrew, before they were transferred in batches to the permanent camps several camps were set up throughout germany and the.
Trial of erich killinger, heinz junge, otto boehringer. After two or three days of interrogation by both the luftwaffe and gestapo the rest of the blenheim and the hsl crew were taken by train to dulag luft at frankfurtammain, where they were separated from captain fo jackman. According to the 2015 census, it has a population of 47,300 people. It is also the complete history of their prisoner of war pow camp, luft 7, told in. Hello, you mentioned dulag luft west in this post re. Allied aircrew shot down during world war ii were incarcerated after interrogation in air force prisoner of war camps run by the luftwaffe.
Escape from stalag luft iii the true story of my successful great escape hardback. Stalag luft sagan and belaria promoted to fllt during period as pow 1 fleng. Grant was one of four prisoners in his group from paris. Stalag luft i and dulag luft tour journey of the pows. World heritage encyclopedia, the aggregation of the largest. Oclcs webjunction has pulled together information and resources to assist library staff as they consider how to handle coronavirus. During world war ii, the lower fields became an interrogation center for the german air force. In 2011, the town hosted the 51st hessentag state festival. Dulag luft were prisoner of war pow transit camps for germancaptured members of the air. Camp king is a site on the outskirts of oberursel, taunus in germany, with a lo. Stalag luft iii, a pow center in germany, will be familiar to readers who remember the film the great escape.
Stalag luft 3, the camp, is where the actual great escape occurred, but that is only a small part of this book, which concentrates on detailing the pow experience from capture and interrogation to the wars end. These camps were also intelligence collection centres. Veterans claim that the general did not land in palo, leyte as history books have stated. This site is like a library, use search box in the widget to get ebook that you want.
Capture and incarceration dulag luft meanwhile, back at drax, keith simpson recalls. My fathers last camp of internment as a pow in wwii was stalag luft i in barth, germany. In early 1942 the third reich opened a maximum security prisonerofwar camp in lower silesia for captured allied airmen. Lightning sky is an excellent story, based on the true events of the mcarthur family during the u. The history press the great escape from stalag luft iii. Digital copies of group photographs, scrapbooks, autograph books, photo albums, newspaper clippings, letters, postcards and ephemera relating to ww2. Below is an account he wrote about his stay in hohemark hospital, where german dr.
Click download or read online button to get dulag luft auswertestelle west book now. Numerous and frequentlyupdated resource results are available from this search. There are maps, documents, narratives, camp rosters, audio and video files, a reading room. Between the station and dulag luft they passed through a number of small towns that were burning after the raf annotators note. Their main purpose was to act as collection and interrogation centres for newly captured aircrew, before being transferred in batches to the permanent camps. If you would like to send us a present, a donation, no matter how small, would be much appreciated, annually we need to raise enough funds to pay for our web hosting or this site will vanish from the web. British and american airmen, held as pows at a german dulag luft are photographed following their liberation by allied soldiers. The veterans had several evidences to substantiate their claims. I just read this amazing book by an airman who was also in camp 3 sagan, as dad was, and then did the death march to stalag luft viii.
Lightning sky goodreads meet your next favorite book. By intensively interrogating new arrivals, scrutinising documents and equipment carried by the airmen, and examining crashed aircraft, interrogators developed a detailed knowledge of. Their main purpose was to act as collection and interrogation centres for newly captured aircrew, before they were transferred in batches to the permanent camps. They reached a sprawling camp, holding some 2000 allied and 3000 american fliers. Throughout this period, large numbers of american pw were pouring into camp 1,700 from stalag luft 4,150 a day from dulag luft and finally some men from oflag 64.
A ccompanied by two officers and three guards we went by train to dulag luft oberursel near koblenz interrogation camp located approximately 11 km northwest outside frankfurtonmain, arriving in the afternoon of 10 th april 1942. Historian durand here writes a comprehensive history of the camp some 10,000 prisoners at one point from its beginning in april 1942 until its chaotic evacuation in february 1945, much of the material based on an ingeniously coded log kept by three officers in one. Dulag luft were prisoner of war transit camps for germancaptured members of the air force during world war ii. A comprehensive resource for information about stalag lufts 4 and 6. After dulag luft moved to frankfurt am main it was known as auswertestelle west. Dulag airfield memorial a memorial is built at the former airfield.
The great escape from stalag luft iii the escape of 76 pows from stalag luft iii on 24 march 1944 was the greatest mass escape from a prisonerofwar camp ever known. Dulag luft was a transit camp air force, which were pow transit camps for allied airmen captured by the germans. The book is as detailed a look at life behind barbed wire as one could want. It caused the germans serious problems and great embarrassment, and tied up thousands of troops and civilians in a huge two week long search for the prisoners. After world war ii, the united states army also used it as an interrogation center and intelligence post. Photos of dulag luft oberursel from the book the interrogator by raymond f.
Their main purpose was to act as collection and interrogation centers for newly captured allied. Three chapters cover dulag luft, the interrogation center where the germans tried to get military information from them and their journey to a permanent camp. There are links to much more detailed accounts at the end of the page. Barth, the site for stalag luft i, is right on the baltic sea and so is your resort hotel. Despite initial appearances, and some accusations of collaboration with the germans, the permanent staff, headed by day, had set up an escape committee with other members of the staff, including squadron leader roger bushell and lt cmdr jimmy buckley rn. Reliable information about the coronavirus covid19 is available from the world health organization current situation, international travel. Our destination was on the outskirts at a place called oberursel sometimes shown in books as oberwesel.
An official history of the pow camp of the great escape by john grehan isbn. It was a transient interrogation centre operated by the luftwaffe for air force pows. The 1st of september 2019 is the wartime memories projects 20th birthday. Rome2rio makes travelling from frankfurt airport fra to dulag luft easy. Edward hill of manchester, england, freed from five years of captivity at dulag luft, by the american seventh armored division, first army, c.
Based largely on a coded history secretly kept by the prisoners of stalag luft iii, this indepth examination shows the main priority of the pows was the planning and execution of escapes which would aid the war effort by undermining german military resources. This coastal town has 11,007 hectares of land and lies 36 kilometres 22 mi south of the concurrent regional center of eastern visayas and the administrative capital of provincial government of leyte, tacloban. Housing mainly british and american flyers, it was the historical setting for the movie the great escape. Hohemark oberursel hospital at dulag luft history hub. Many books have been written about bomber commands war, from the highest levels of command to the experiences of the lowest waaf, but only a few have been able to reveal the human side of the bomber crews experience.
It is located to the north west of frankfurt, in the hochtaunuskreis county. Dulag luft 12 prisoner of war camp in the second world war. The main dulag luft camp at frankfurt was the principal collecting point for intelligence derived from allied pow interrogation. Called stalag luft iii, the camp soon came to contain some of the most inventive escapers ever known. Where can someone go to find rosters of pows in stalag luft 3. Dulag, officially the municipality of dulag, is a 3rd class municipality in the province of leyte, philippines. If you have any unwanted photographs, documents or items from the first or second world war, please do not destroy them. The luftwaffe interrogators at dulag luft oberursel.
All records indicate that the post was known as auswertstelle west. The startling experience is disclosed in the book entitled raid. Capture and incarceration dulag luft ken fentons war. At morning assembly at the grammar school, only a short while after the fly past, the headmaster advised us that yet another old boy of the school, namely ken, was a wartime casualty. On march 24, 1944, 76 allied airmen, mostly raf officers, crawled along a tunnel deep beneath the forbidding fences and deadly machinegun towers of the stalag luft iii pow camp and escaped to. The first three chapters deal with how the airmen were shot down, their experiences en route to the stalag lufts, etc. Dulag luft was the abbreviated name given to prisoner of war transit camps for air force prisoners captured by germany during the second world war. Dulag durchgangslager collection points or transit camps for prisoners prior to reassignment. At over 500 pages of carefully referenced german scholarly prose, this book is not easily digested. Dulag luft frankfurtammain, germany all interrogation 1 stalag luft i barth, germany officers, 3 stalag luft iii sagan, poland officers, 3s stalag luft iiisouth, 3c stalag luft iiicentral. The escapers were led by squadron leader roger bushell, codenamed big x. Constructed by the japanese imperial army supported by free labor from the dulagnons. It began as a school for agriculture under the auspices of the university of frankfurt. Tony was in hohemark hospital in 1942 for treatment for frostbitten feet.
Dulag luft evolved into a professionallyrun organisation where intelligence gathering was developed to a fine art. Finally, the story of the prison camp experience is also recounted, examining in particular stalag. Nonetheless, as a corrective to some popular understandings of german intelligence and of the treatment. Find all the transport options for your trip from frankfurt airport fra to dulag luft right here.
This page is intended to give basic information about the camp. A satellite camp at wetzlar was set up later in the war to help cope wit. Dulag luft, through which practically all air force personnel captured in german occupied europe passed, was composed of three installations. It is truly a totally new city yet history still abounds. In a military intelligence service report on american prisoners of war in germany, a description is included for the dulag lufts and for hohemark hospital. Dernisch, jugoslavia october 1944 to 20 october 1944. Stalag luft iii is the camp most commonly associated with the allied prisoner of war experience in world war ii germany. A born raconteur, his escapes, his operations as a. Several camps were set up throughout germany and the occupied countries, however the main centre used throughout the war was at oberursel near frankfurt. The route to stalag luft i runs all through the book. We would like to obtain digital copies of any documents or photographs relating to ww2 you may have at home. Dulag luft 12 was situated in grosstychow, which today is named tychowo amd is in. Dulag luft, stalag d, stalag 7a bill pearce enlarge by clicking william george pearce was born in brisbane on the 8th december, 1922, and was the eldest of a family of eight.
721 1632 327 1571 43 1128 648 624 1596 753 317 454 1230 556 1218 1206 1440 498 1466 392 547 715 467 663 850 691 1310 633